I. Essence definition
Special condensed material that can affect food, beverage and taste (not include acid, sweet, bitter and salty). It not only contributes to food but also has contrition to impregnant, antioxidant, antiseptic and carrier and so forth.
II. Essence Sort
1. By source
① Adjusting edible essence ② Reaction essence ③. Ferment edible essence ④. Enzyme edible essence ⑤. Fat oxidation edible essence
2. By agent type
① Liquid essence(soluble essence, oil soluble essence, emulsified essence) ② Grease essence ③ Powder essence
3. By aroma type
Fruit flavor, nut flavor, diary flavor, meat flavor, spicy flavor, flower flavor, vegetable flavor, alcohol flavor, tobacco flavor
4. By purpose
Food essence, alcoholic essence, tobacco essence, medicine essence, toothpaste essence, feedstuff essence
III. Other ingredients in essence
1.Solvent
Common solvent: water, ethanol, acetic acid, edible oil glycerol and so on.
2. Carrier
Common carrier: denaturalized starch, dextrin, ring dextrin, malt dextrin, glutin, Arabia glue, lactose, can sugar, xylitol, beeswax, lecithin, etc.
1.Antioxidant
Common antioxidant: bearing dyroxybenzene, ascorbic acid, isoascorbic acid, sodium erythorbate, calcium ascorbate, tert-butyl ether hydroxy fennel, etc.
2.Chelated Agent
Common cehlated agent: citric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (edta), ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid-sodium salt, disodium EDTA, etc.
|